Analysis of Cluster Effect of Yuyao Hardware Products Industry Development

The status of China’s hardware power has established that the hardware product industry is an important part of China’s light industry, and it is a sunrise industry that has ample market competition and is closely related to people’s lives. At present, the output of many hardware products in China ranks first in the world. Lighters, zippers, insulated cups, wrenches, pliers, zippers, knife and scissors all occupy a very large share in the global market, and their impact on the world's hardware industry is increasing. At present, there are more than 220 countries and regions in the world with the presence of Chinese hardware products. More than 99% of the enterprises in China's hardware products industry are private small and medium-sized enterprises, mainly located in Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Fujian, Shandong, and Hebei. In other provinces and cities, the status of a big hardware country has been established.

The global financial crisis since the fourth quarter of 2008 has had a huge impact on export-oriented companies. Tools hardware, construction hardware, locks, knife and scissors, zippers and other industries are most affected by this crisis. The year 2009 was a year in which the development of the industry was more difficult and the competition was fierce. Exports decreased by 20.4% compared with the same period of the previous year, and the exports of ten categories of statistics all fell in different degrees. This is unprecedented in history. Happening. In 2009, the total amount of imports was US$13.817 billion, which also fell by 7.5%. However, the growth among them was: faucets, gardening industry, safes, lighters, cooking utensils, kitchen equipment. This fully illustrates the increase in demand for the above products in the domestic market. After the third quarter of 2009, the export situation gradually improved, and many companies took the opportunity to wash the negative trend of exports in the first half of the year, to a certain extent, reduce losses and increase confidence.

The output of locks was 850 million, a year-on-year increase of 17.5%; the output of domestic gas stoves was 12,588,000, an increase of 5.8%; the output of domestic gas water heaters was 6,868,000, an increase of 63.6% year-on-year. The output of household range hoods was 8.305 million units, an increase of 34.7% year-on-year; the daily output of stainless steel products was 1.10.5 million tons, an increase of 51.4% year-on-year.

In the first half of 2010, the total export value of national hardware products was 26.396 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 33.2% year-on-year, and imports were 7.984 billion U.S. dollars, a year-on-year increase of 25.1%. At present, the total output value of hardware products industry has reached 800 billion yuan, and maintained a growth rate of more than 15% from 2005 to 2008, of which exports of the entire industry reached US$50.3 billion in 2008, accounting for 40%-50% of the total output value of the industry, except 2007. With a year-on-year increase of 7%, it has maintained a rapid growth of 20%-30%.

After experiencing the decline in 2008, foreign trade has shown a recovery growth, and domestic sales have also shown a very active development trend.

Yuyao's hardware industry scale cluster effect of Yuyao shows that Yuyao, which is one of China's three hardware bases, is second only to Shanghai, where high-grade hardware is used. As Shanghai became a financial base, a large number of technicians and engineers transferred to Yuyao, over time, naturally. A large number of talents have been trained. With the continuous development of the industry, Yuyao Hardware Industrial Base has matured in China. Yuyao, as a group of companies entering the hardware industry, has laid a solid foundation in the industry. Coupled with the early market demand for first-hand people to understand the first-hand market, Yuyao has taken advantage of the strength to develop. Yuyao hardware tools are based on mature industrial bases and have unique advantages. They all have their own factories and equipment research and development technologies. In recent years, Yuyao's hardware products industry has grown at an average annual growth rate of more than 25%. The industry scale has been continuously expanded and the industrial clustering effect has become increasingly apparent. This has become a pillar industry cluster in Yuyao City. According to Luo Baihui, head of the International Die & Metals and Plastics Industry Suppliers Association, the output value of the three industrial clusters of kitchen and plumbing equipment, power tools, stainless steel pipes, and products in Yuyao's hardware industry exceeds RMB 5 billion. There are more than 42 dragon skull enterprises with annual output value exceeding 100 million yuan, nearly 120 enterprises with 50 million yuan or more, and more than 600 enterprises with an annual output value of over 5 million yuan.

among them:

1, kitchen and bath industry: more than 10 existing production companies, the main products are range hoods, gas cookers, electric water heaters, disinfection cupboards and so on. In 2007, the output value exceeded 2.5 billion yuan, and well-known companies such as Shuaikang, Fidelity (Yuli), Langdi, Yingqi, etc. emerged. Among them, Shuaikang Group is a leading company in the industry, and its production of range hoods and gas cookers ranks In the forefront of the country, the output value in 2007 reached 1.463 billion yuan, and the output value of Landee Group was 500 million yuan. There are 3 enterprises with output value over 100 million yuan in the industry.

2. Plumbing equipment industry: There are more than 500 existing production enterprises, mainly in Luzi Town. The products involve more than 80 series and more than 280 kinds of products. Luzi Town has become the largest distribution center and production base of plumbing equipment in China, and is named as "Hometown of plumbing equipment in China." In 2007, the output value reached 3.2 billion yuan, and there was one enterprise with 100 million yuan or more, and the output value of Zhejiang Bay Bay Group in 2007 was 163 million yuan.

3, measuring tool industry: dozens of existing production companies, the main production of steel tape, hardware tools. The annual output is among the highest in the country. The output of steel tape measures has accounted for more than half of the global output. More than 90% of the products are exported. The output value in 2007 was nearly 3 billion yuan, and there are 5 enterprises above 100 million yuan, of which Ningbo Changcheng Seiko Co., Ltd. has an annual output value of 3 Billion yuan, Ningbo Landa Industrial Co., Ltd. has an output value of 400 million yuan.

4. Electric tool industry: There are more than 300 electric tools and accessories enterprises in the city, of which 32 are above-scale enterprises and more than 700 related enterprises. The main products are electric drill, electric planer, electric saw, electric hammer, electric grinder and cutting machine. , garden tools, carpentry tools and other eight series, about 800 varieties, the output of more than 20 million units, more than 85% of products exported, sales accounted for about one-sixth of the national counterparts, parts production accounted for about 50% of the country's supporting parts It has become one of the major production bases of electric tool parts and components in China. In 2007, it was awarded the title of “China Electric Power Tool Manufacturing Base” by the China Electrical Appliance Industry Association. The Electric Tools Branch of the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association has held a national electric tools industry accessories conference in Yuyao for 12 consecutive years. In 2007, the output value of electric tools and accessories in the city was nearly 7.4 billion yuan, and there were 8 leading enterprises in the industry above 100 million yuan.

5. Stainless steel pipe band and stainless steel products industry: There are more than 150 existing production enterprises, including nearly 100 stainless steel pipe belt production enterprises, mainly in three towns in Yaodong, with an annual production capacity of 400,000 tons of stainless steel pipe, which has become even in Zhejiang Province. An important stainless steel production base in East China. Nearly 50 stainless steel cutlery and kitchenware manufacturing enterprises have exported most of their products to more than 80 countries and regions including Europe, the United States and the Middle East. In 2007, the industry's output value was 5.3 billion yuan, and there were 10 enterprises with more than 100 million yuan. The output value of enterprises such as Ningbo Jinxing and Ningbo Baocheng all exceeded RMB 300 million.

6. The electric razor industry: There are more than 60 existing production enterprises, mainly concentrated in Shangxinwu Village, Qimen Town. There are more than 200 kinds of various types of products. The products are mainly sold to Japan, South Korea, Russia and the European Union and other places. Xinwu Village has become a razor production base in Zhejiang Province. Yuyao Jiuyi Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. and Yuyao Aocheng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. have been awarded as well-known Chinese razor brand enterprises by China National Hardware Products Association. In 2007, the output value was 1 billion yuan.

7. Standard parts and automobile and motorcycle hardware industry: There are more than 500 existing production enterprises, mainly producing and sizing screws, nuts, bolts, bearings and automobile and motorcycle hardware accessories. In 2007, the output value was 2.5 billion yuan, and there were 7 enterprises with more than 100 million yuan. . Ningbo Antuo Industrial Co., Ltd. has an output value of 283 million, and has become one of the largest companies in the domestic fastener industry. The larger group in Ningbo has an output value of 420 million yuan.

8, aluminum products industry: This is the emerging industry in Yuyao, rapid development, the main products for the aluminum bedding, gardening tools, aluminum alloy profiles, aluminum mooring products, aluminum alloy castings, etc., more than 20 existing production enterprises, in 2007 The output value is 1.5 billion yuan, and there are 5 enterprises with over 100 million yuan.

9. Gift Hardware Industry: In 2007, Yuyao Hardware began to enter the gift channel after being affected by the traction and gift fashion trends of a large number of orders from customers, and it became unmanageable afterwards. With Yuyao hardware industry upgrading hardware products have more innovative design, more humane features, more stylish appearance, more and more hardware is like a work of art, unique beauty, fine workmanship, outstanding humanity It is not only a real product that is not easy to update, but it also represents the true meaning of the relationship between people for a long time.

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