Does environmental supervision affect economic development?

Abstract The ecological environment is not owed, and it is even necessary to repay it. The illegal sewage disposal enterprises endanger the health of the people, leaving the local environment with a mess, and the cost of remediation and restoration may be an "astronomical number", far exceeding its creation...
The ecological environment is owed, and after all, it is necessary to pay back, and even need to repay it. Illegal sewage companies endanger the health of the people, leaving the local environment with a mess, and the cost of remediation and restoration may be an "astronomical number", far exceeding the point of GDP or fiscal revenue created by the Ministry of Environmental Protection to mobilize 5,600 environmental law enforcement personnel. Intensive supervision of 28 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas. The goal of this environmental supervision is to fight the blue sky defense. It is planned to carry out one year, and law enforcement is unprecedented in the history of environmental management in China. Statistics show that from April 7 to May 19, the inspection team inspected 12,000 companies and found that there were more than 8,000 enterprises with environmental problems, of which 3,000 were scattered and pollution-free facilities. During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday on May 28 and 29, the inspection team took unannounced visits, night inspections, and surprise investigations, and found 604 enterprises with environmental problems.
Environmental supervision and rectification maintained a high-pressure situation, and the smuggling of swords to these thousands of enterprises played a positive role in improving air quality. However, there is also a view that this will affect the local economic development and the increase in employment of the people.
In this large-scale inspection, an astonishing number of “scattering and pollution” enterprises are the key targets for environmental law enforcement officers to keep an eye on. There are some characteristics of “disorganized pollution” enterprises: no industrial and commercial registration, no environmental protection procedures; backward technology, not in line with industrial policies; no governance facilities, heavy pollution; not in line with local planning and layout. According to the preliminary statistics of local reports, such enterprises have 56,000 in 28 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Moreover, the inspection also found that in many places, a number of “scattered and dirty” enterprises were not included in the list. There are indeed a lot of “scattering and pollution” enterprises to be investigated, but most of them are concentrated in low-end industries, which often consume a lot of resources and energy. In fact, their “quality” and economic benefits are not high.
The contribution of polluting enterprises such as “scattering pollution” to local development may be minimal, and the “contribution” to environmental pollution and ecological damage is not small. The ecological environment is owed, and after all, it is necessary to pay back, and even need to repay it. Illegal sewage disposal enterprises endanger the health of the people, leaving the local environment with a mess, and the cost of remediation and restoration may be an "astronomical number", far exceeding the GDP or fiscal revenue that it created. In addition, they have tried to reduce environmental protection investment, and even zero environmental protection investment. The products are therefore cheaper than the formal enterprises that run environmental protection facilities, which undermines market fairness, is not conducive to the sustainable and healthy development of the industry, and hinders the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. In the long run, such enterprises are the "negative energy" of economic development and are harmful cancers.
The beneficiaries of some illegal sewage companies are only individual operators and owners, not one party, and seriously endanger the health of the surrounding people and affect the long-term development of the economy and society. Governing and shutting down such enterprises will only affect a small number of people who illegally obtain benefits. The economic development and the well-being of the people will not cause harm to the people. This may be a historical opportunity for reincarnation. “Affecting local economic development and increasing employment for the people” can be a scorpion to protect the interests of polluting enterprises and individuals?
Individual illegal sewage companies complained that environmental law enforcement "disturbed the people" and excessive environmental protection supervision. In fact, it is not the over-regulation of environmental protection, but the original supervision is relatively weak. These enterprises are used to being used under the umbrella of protection. The environmental protection supervision and enforcement actions that started to take place are hard to adapt and cannot be accepted.
A few days ago, the Central Political Bureau conducted collective learning to promote the formation of a green development style and lifestyle. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in the study: "We have accumulated a lot of ecological and environmental problems in the rapid development, and have become obvious shortcomings and have become prominent issues that the people have reflected strongly. Such a situation must be reversed."
The eco-environmental short board must be compensated by the atmosphere, and the pollution under the banner of “development” must not continue to be condoned. Only by upholding and implementing the new development concept, correctly handling the relationship between economic development and ecological environmental protection, resolutely abandoning the development model that damages the ecological environment, and resolutely abandoning the practice of sacrificing the ecological environment in exchange for economic growth at one time, can China’s land be bluer, The mountains are greener and the water is clearer.

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